The Communist System of Government

Communism is an ideal hostel that is unrealistic for humans to maintain. In this scheme study resources and means of production atomic number 18 owned by the community rather than by individuals. The society is without m bingley, without a state, without property and without affectionate associati whizs. All people would contribute to the society according to their ability and take from the society according to their need. Fredrick Engels believed that a proletarian could only be liberated by abolishing competition, private property, and all class differences, and replacing it with association.The concept was derived from ancient sources, such as Platos Republic and the earliest Christian communes. In the azoic 19th century, the idea of a communist society was a response to the sorry social classes that actual during the beginning of modern capitalism. Communal societies cave in existed for centuries, yet they at long last failed. Throughout history, religious groups have had the or so success in maintaining communes. The Roman Catholic Church established monasteries all over Europe in the middle Ages.Most of these small-scale private xperiments involved voluntary cooperation, with everyone participating in the governing process. Philosophers Karl Marx and Fredric Engel influenced the front man of fabianism greatly. In the late 1800s the two discovered that they had individually come to ideal opinions on the hone society. They col attentionated their ideas in their most famous communistic Manifesto, as well as many former(a) informative pamphlets. Third World countries striving for national independence and social change experimented with their philosophies on economics.Fredrick Engel wrote, The global co-operation of all members f society for the purpose of planned exploitation of the forces of production, the expansion of production to the point where it ordain satisfy the needs of all, the abolition of a situation in which the needs of som e are cheerful at the expense of the needs of others, the complete liquidation of classes and their conflicts, the rounded development of the capacities of all members of society through and through and through the elimination of the present division of labor, through industrial education, through engaging in varying activities, through the participation by all n the enjoyments produced by all, through the combination of city and country these are the main consequences of the abolition of private property.The philosophers ideals were kindled by the mistreatment of the working class throughout history. Every social system of the past, Marx argued, had been a device by which the rich and powerful few could live by the comprehend and misery of the powerless many, therefore ca utilise class differences and conflict. Engel and Marx believed that the capitalist system was flawed and was bound to destruct itself. They tried to show that the more productive the system became, the more difficult it would be to make it locomote The more goods it accumulated, the less use it would have for these goods the more people it trained, the less it could utilize their talents. Capitalism, in short, would eventually choke on its own wealth.Poverty rapidly spread through civilised countries during the industrial whirling in the late 18th century. It was precipitated by the discovery of the steam engine, machinelike loom, and other various mechanical devices. Only big capitalists could afford the expensive achines, which shifted the entire mode of production. Former workers were replaced by machines, which were more productive, along with cheaper labor. Industrial product (brought about by machine labor) prices decreased, completely destroying the old system of cave in labor. Within no time the bourgeoisie (big capitalists) increased profits and the former workers remained with nonhing.The former workers, proletarians were then coerce to work minimum wage for the bourge oisie. They only provided the lower class enough money to survive, so they would non be able to rise above their class. So as the old saying goes, the rich got richer and the poor only got poorer. Many countries were revolutionized by Europes mechanical industry production. Countries such as India and China were complete strangers to historic development, until they were violently forced out of their isolation. They bought cheaper commodities from the English and allowed their own manufacturing workers to wither away. Due to the one world market, civilized countries have repercussions in third world countries.By abolishing private property, competition would become obsolete. Karl Marx did not see that competition and individual management of industry could be separated, so his solution was to destroy both of the problems with one stone. He wanted to limit private property through progressively increasing property taxes (basically levy the bourgeoisie). By removing competition, gr eediness would be eliminated. Greediness is a consequence of capitalism and is merely a in condition(p) quality, explains Kominf. If all humans were treated equally, there would be no need to compete with one another. In the ideal society, the state would provide ducation for all children.The children would be trained for a variety of occupations. and so entering the work force, they would be prepared for a variety of jobs. Workers would rotate occupations in response to the needs of society. No continuing would they be bound or exploited to their occupation. This would remove class differences, such as the one-sided character that is transfixed upon our current society. The variety of classes would concisely disappear because there would no longer be a division of labor. Within a communistic society commodities are traded, opposed to using money. Commodities value is based upon the amount of labor time that was necessary to produce the product. only, this could result in a situ ation in which a vacant worker taking their time about making a commodity makes a commodity worth much more than the commodity made by a hard working efficient worker. If this were the case then employers would be sacking their diligent workers while notice the rest to go as slow as they can. Instead of Right-Wing politicians lambasting the poor for being lazy they would be lambasting them for being too hard working. This is not, however, what determines the value of a commodity. What determines the value of a commodity is the labor time socially necessary for its production. Shortages, inequalities, and coercive government have persisted in countries that call themselves communist.The followers of Marx that have come into power in nations have lacked some preconditions that Marx and Engel considered essential. Russia was one of the first countries to experiment with their own revise version of communism. In the early years its enemies within the country challenged the governments very existence repeatedly. The country strived to transform their backward country into a leading industrial nation and first rate military power. However this task required harsh discipline imposed only by an unrelenting dictatorship. Which controlled all of citizens activities. The resulting system of total control has been labeled totalitarianism. Totalitarianism by no means carried out Marx and Engel visions of utopia.The countrys cultural and quick life remained under the control of the ruling party. Eventually in the early 1980s, the USSR had become the worlds second-ranking industrial power. Its arm might and industrial potential were backed by important scientific advances and by a mainly high level of technical education. However, their living conditions were low in comparison to that of the Western countries. The success was not maintained for more than a decade. In 1991 the political struggle led to the collapse of the Soviet Communist Party. In order for communism to succeed, it must be world wide. This is because of our one world market that exists in modern twenty-four hours.Countries in the world depend on one another for economical growth. Although with this dependency, the countries rise and snuff it with one anothers economy. The internet is spreading the word of communism. Groups represented throughout the world are preparing for a early revolution. Unfortunately they are not afraid of brutally taking lives to get what they want. It is expected that one day the large number of the working class will join together and revolt against their higher class. If communism were to be world wide, they would be able to completely abolish competition. Within removing competition, peoples trait of greediness would soon wither.